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Writer's pictureBlaise Brewer

How Do I calculate NOI in Real Estate investing?

The Net Operating Income (NOI) is a key metric in real estate investing that measures the profitability of a rental property. It represents the property's total income from operations, after deducting operating expenses such as property taxes, insurance, utilities, and property management fees. The NOI is an important factor in determining the feasibility of a real estate investment, as it reflects the property's ability to generate income.

To calculate the NOI for a real estate investment property, you will need to gather the following information:

  1. Gross Income: This is the property's total income from rent and other sources, such as parking fees or laundry income.

  2. Operating Expenses: These are the expenses incurred in the day-to-day operation of the property, such as property taxes, insurance, utilities, and property management fees.

Once you have gathered this information, you can calculate the NOI using the following formula:

NOI = Gross Income - Operating Expenses

For example, let's say that a rental property has a gross income of $60,000 and operating expenses of $20,000. The NOI for this property would be $40,000, as calculated by the following:

NOI = $60,000 - $20,000 = $40,000

The NOI of $40,000 indicates that the property generates $40,000 in income after deducting operating expenses, which can be used to cover the property's debt payments and generate a return on investment for the owner.

It is important to note that the NOI does not include income or expenses related to financing or other non-operating activities. It is a measure of the property's operational profitability, and it should be used in conjunction with other financial ratios and analysis to get a complete picture of a property's financial feasibility.

In summary, the NOI is a useful tool for evaluating the profitability of a real estate investment property. By subtracting the property's operating expenses from its gross income, you can determine the property's net income from operations and assess its ability to generate income.

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